• 文献标题:   Graphene nanoribbon based spaser
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BERMAN OL, KEZERASHVILI RY, LOZOVIK YE
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   1098-0121 EI 1550-235X
  • 通讯作者地址:   CUNY Brooklyn Coll
  • 被引频次:   17
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.88.235424
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

A novel type of spaser with the net amplification of surface plasmons (SPs) in a doped graphene nanoribbon is proposed. The plasmons in the THz region can be generated in a doped graphene nanoribbon due to nonradiative excitation by emitters like two level quantum dots located along a graphene nanoribbon. The minimal population inversion per unit area, needed for the net amplification of SPs in a doped graphene nanoribbon, is obtained. The dependence of the minimal population inversion on the surface plasmon wave vector, graphene nanoribbon width, doping, and damping parameters necessary for the amplification of surface plasmons in the armchair graphene nanoribbon is studied.