• 文献标题:   Natural solvent facilitated high-shear exfoliated graphene nanoplatelets enabled economically-efficient and stable DSSC
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NEMALA SS, RAVULAPALLI S, KARTIKAY P, BANAVATH R, MALLICK S, BHARGAVA P, BHUSHAN M, MOHAPATRA D
  • 作者关键词:   liquidphase exfoliation, high shear, graphene nanoplatelet, dyesensitized solar cell, counter electrode
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0167-577X EI 1873-4979
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matlet.2020.129263 EA JAN 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

This work presents an efficient and stable platinum-free shear-exfoliated graphene nanoplatelets (SEGNP) based counter electrode (CE) for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The SE-GNP is prepared by the simple, low cost and eco-friendly high-shear liquid-phase exfoliation technique in bulk using natural graphite flakes as a starting material in an aqueous medium. Detailed electrochemical studies demonstrate that SE-GNP-based CE offers a superior electrocatalytic activity for the redox reaction of I/I-3 redox couple with an improved charge transfer kinetics and the exchange current density at the electrode/electrolyte interface, compared to the standard Pt CE. The SE-GNP-based counter electrode shows exceptionally high stability (>3000 h) and efficiency (eta = 7.6%) under constant illumination at a negligible drop in DSSCs' performance. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.