▎ 摘　　要

The study of electron delocalisation in oxygen atom segregated zones in graphene, aided by the first-principles density functional theory, has revealed extra energy bands of >= 2 eV wide around the Fermi level, predicting Faradaic charge storage occurring in a wide range of potentials, which disagrees with Nernst's law but accounts well for the so called pseudocapacitance of heteroatom-modified graphene based electrode materials in supercapacitors.