• 文献标题:   Template-free fabrication of graphene-wrapped mesoporous ZnMn2O4 nanorings as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHOU WW, WANG D, ZHAO LM, DING CY, JIA XT, DU Y, WEN GW, WANG HT
  • 作者关键词:   znmn2o4, graphene, lithium ion battery, nanoring
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Harbin Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1088/1361-6528/aa6ec4
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

We rationally designed a facile two-step approach to synthesize ZnMn2O4@ G composite anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), involving a template-free fabrication of ZnMn2O4 nanorings and subsequent coating of graphene sheets. Notably, it is the first time that ring-like ZnMn2O4 nanostructure is reported. Moreover, our system has been demonstrated to be quite powerful in producing ZnMn2O4 nanorings regardless of the types of Zn and Mn-containing metal salts reactants. The well-known inside-out Ostwald ripening process is tentatively proposed to clarify the formation mechanism of the hollow nanorings. When evaluated as anode material for LIBs, the resulting ZnMn2O4@ G hybrid displays significantly improved lithiumstorage performance with high specific capacity, good rate capability, and excellent cyclability. After 500 cycles, the ZnMn2O4@ G hybrid can still deliver a reversible capacity of 958 mAh g(-1) at a current density of 200 mA g(-1), much higher than the theoretical capacity of 784 mAh g(-1) for pure ZnMn2O4. The outstanding electrochemical performance should be reasonably ascribed to the synergistic interaction between hollow and porous ZnMn2O4 nanorings and the threedimensional interconnected graphene sheets.