• 文献标题:   Ni and NiO in situ grown on sulfur and phosphorus co-doped graphene as effective bifunctional catalyst for hydrogen evolution
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU H, ZHANG MM, MA TJ, WANG Y
  • 作者关键词:   sp codoped graphene, ni nanoparticle, nio nanosheet, hydrogen generation, electrocatalyst
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   1572-6657 EI 1873-2569
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jiangsu Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jelechem.2019.113306
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Designing a precious-metal-free catalyst with high activity and stability is of great significance for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Herein, sulfur (S) and phosphorus (P) co-doped graphene (SPG) is successfully synthesized via a facile hydrothermal process using sulfuric acid and phytic acid as sulfur and phosphorus dopant. Subsequently, two types of nickel-based nanomaterials grown directly on SPG (abbreviated as Ni/SPG and NiO/SPG) are fabricated through a simple alcohol-thermal method. The as-prepared Ni/SPG electrocatalyst display unexpected HER performance with extremely small impedance (0.48 Omega), wonderful electrochemically active surface areas (32.6 m(2)/g), high TOF (0.0051 s(-1)), low initial potential (25 mV), excellent Tafel slope (79 mV decade(-1)) and more excellent stable cycle stability (5000 cyclic voltammetry cycles). These remarkable electrocatalytic properties are attributed to the S and P dual-doping graphene producing more exposed active sites and surface defects, which allows Ni with small crystallite size uniformly dispersed on its surface and the facilitated electron transport between them. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.