• 文献标题:   Chlorine-Induced In Situ Regulation to Synthesize Graphene Frameworks with Large Specific Area for Excellent Supercapacitor Performance
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHU YY, CUI HJ, MENG X, ZHENG JF, YANG PJ, LI L, WANG ZJ, JIA SP, ZHU ZP
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, framework, supercapacitor, in situ, chlorine
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.5b12677
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Three-dimensional (3D) graphene frameworks are usually limited by a complicated preparation process and a low specific surface area. This paper presents a facile suitable approach to effectively synthesize 3D graphene frameworks (GFs) with large specific surface area Cup to 1018 m(2) g(-1)) through quick thermal decomposition from sodium chloroacetate, which are considerably larger than those of sodium acetate reported in our recent study. The chlorine element in sodium chloroacetate may possess a strong capability to induce in situ activation and regulate graphene formation during pyrolysis in one step. These GFs can be applied as excellent electrode materials for supercapacitors and can achieve an enhanced supercapacitor performance with a specific capacitance of 266 F g(-1) at a current density of 0.5 A g(-1).