• 文献标题:   SUSPENDED GRAPHENE HYDROACOUSTIC SENSOR FOR BROADBAND UNDERWATER WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG C, ZHANG B, LI Y, ZHAO XN
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS
  • ISSN:   1536-1284 EI 1558-0687
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tianjin Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1109/MWC.001.2000056
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Compared to terrestrial and airborne wireless communications using radio waves, underwater wireless communications encounter a longstanding challenge: the aqueous-medium seriously attenuates electromagnetic waves. As the only choice to this day, underwater wireless communication employing acoustic waves is still hindered by hydrophone device performance. Several shortcomings, such as the unsatisfactory response bandwidth and circuitry complexity, severely limit the popularization potential. To address these issues, a cohort study of a hydroacoustic sounder device made by suspended graphene is proposed in this article as a novel scenario for underwater wireless communications. By testing the sensor performance, we demonstrate a significant passband extension up to 192 kHz, which is competent to overcome the ubiquitous issue of spectrum scarcity in acoustic communications. The response sensitivity estimated at the level similar to 80 mS Pa-1 may enable the detection of weak signals down to the level similar to 0.1 dB. Besides, our suspended graphene sounder also provides a hardware simplification potential that automatically modulates acoustic wave excitations into radio frequency signals. The device deployment convenience may facilitate the incorporation of underwater wireless communications into telecommunication networks.