• 文献标题:   Synthesis of graphene/SiO2@polypyrrole nanocomposites and their application for Cr(VI) removal in aqueous solution
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FANG W, JIANG XY, LUO HJ, GENG JJ
  • 作者关键词:   graphenesilica composite, polypyrrole, cr vi, adsorption
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMOSPHERE
  • ISSN:   0045-6535 EI 1879-1298
  • 通讯作者地址:   South China Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   17
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.12.163
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

A novel hybrid nanocomposite, polypyrrole nanoparticles (PPy) anchored on the grapheneisilica nano sheets with the high specific surface area (polypyrrole-graphene/silica, GS-PPy), was synthesized by a facile in situ polymerization and shows great potential to remove hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] in aqueous solutions. Characterizations by XRD, TEM, SEM, BET, FT-IR and XPS, have confirmed that the PPy nanoparticles were well-distributed on the surface of GS nanosheets. The effects of pH, contact time, the concentration of Cr(VI), temperature, coexisting ions and the number of adsorption-desorption cycles were studied. The maximum adsorption capacity of the GS-PPy for Cr(VI) was 429.2 mg g(-1) at 298 K at pH 2, which was much higher than PPy nanoparticles and other related materials. The adsorption data fitted to the pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir isotherm model. The removal mechanism involved in electrostatic attraction, ion exchange and reduction process that partial adsorbed Cr(VI) was reduced to Cr(III). And Cr(III) was still retained on the surface of GS-PPy. The GS-PPy nanocomposite will be a potential candidate for the removal of Cr(VI) from the industrial waste water. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.