• 文献标题:   Facile synthesis of MoS2/graphene nanocomposite with high catalytic activity toward triiodide reduction in dye-sensitized solar cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU CJ, TAI SY, CHOU SW, YU YC, CHANG KD, WANG S, CHIEN FSS, LIN JY, LIN TW
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0959-9428
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tatung Univ
  • 被引频次:   163
  • DOI:   10.1039/c2jm33679k
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

In the current study, a nanocomposite of molybdenum disulfide and graphene (MoS2/RGO) was proposed for the first time as the counter electrode (CE) catalyst in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) to speed up the reduction of triiodide (I-3(-)) to iodide (I-). This novel catalyst was synthesized by simply mixing graphene oxide nanosheets with a solution of ammonium tetrathiomolybdate and then converting the solid intermediate into MoS2/RGO nanocomposite in a H-2 flow at 650 degrees C. Atomic force microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy confirmed that MoS2 nanoparticles were deposited onto the graphene surface. The extensive cyclic voltammograms (CV) showed that the cathodic current density of the MoS2/RGO CE was higher than those of MoS2, RGO and sputtered Pt CEs, due to the increased active surface area of the former. Moreover, the peak current densities of the MoS2/RGO CE showed no sign of degradation after 100 consecutive CV tests, suggesting the great electrochemical stability of the MoS2/RGO CE. Furthermore, the MoS2/RGO CE demonstrated an impressively low charge-transfer resistance (0.57 Omega cm 2) for I-3(-) reduction. Finally, the DSSC assembled with the MoS2/RGO CE showed a high power conversion efficiency of 6.04%, which is comparable to the DSSC with a Pt CE (6.38%).