• 文献标题:   ON THE QUANTUM HALL EFFECT IN GRAPHENE
  • 文献类型:   Article, Proceedings Paper
  • 作  者:   FUJITA S, KIM JH, ITO K, DE LLANO M
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, quantum hall effect, neck fermi surface
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B
  • ISSN:   0217-9792
  • 通讯作者地址:   SUNY Buffalo
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1142/S0217979209063316
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

The unusual quantum Hall effect (QHE) in graphene is often discussed in terms of Dirac fermions moving with a linear dispersion. A new theory describing the same phenomena is presented in terms of the more traditional composite bosons. The "electron" (wave packet) is shown to move easier in the direction [110] equivalent to [110 c-axis] of the honeycomb lattice than perpendicular to it, while the "hole" moves easier in [001]. Since "electrons" and "holes" move in different channels, the number densities can be very high especially when the Fermi surface has "necks". The strong QHE at filling factor nu = 2 arises from the "neck" Fermi surfaces.