• 文献标题:   Lock of sulfur with carbon black and a three-dimensional graphene@carbon nanotubes coated separator for lithium-sulfur batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WU HW, HUANG Y, ZHANG WC, SUN X, YANG YW, WANG L, ZONG M
  • 作者关键词:   lithiumsulfur batterie, interlayer, graphene, carbon nanotube
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ALLOYS COMPOUNDS
  • ISSN:   0925-8388 EI 1873-4669
  • 通讯作者地址:   Northwestern Polytech Univ
  • 被引频次:   26
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.03.047
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Three-dimensional graphene@carbon nanotube (G@CNT) composite was coated on polypropylene separator as an interlayer for high performance of lithium-sulfur batteries. In this study, the novel G@CNT nanotubes coated separator offers not only fast electron pathway for insulating sulfur, but also outstanding restriction of dissolving polysulfides. The heat impregnation of sulfur in carbon black also plays an auxiliary role on the cycling performance of the G@CNT interlayer assisted cathodes. As the dual sulfur locking strategy by heat impregnation and G@CNT interlayer, the prepared Li-S cells exhibited high rate capacity and sustainably enhanced cycling stability. Excellent cycling performance with a high capacity 935.1 mAh g(-1) at 0.2C and 755.6 mAh g(-1) at 1C after 200 cycles is achieved. Moreover, the cell delivers reversible discharge capacities up to 669.7 mAh g(-1) and 555.1 mAh g(-1) after 200 cycles even at 2C and 4C. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.