• 文献标题:   Multifunctional multilayer graphene/elastomer nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FRASCA D, SCHULZE D, WACHTENDORF V, HUTH C, SCHARTEL B
  • 作者关键词:   elastomer, nanocomposite, multilayer graphene
  • 出版物名称:   EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   0014-3057 EI 1873-1945
  • 通讯作者地址:   BAM Fed Inst Mat Res Testing
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2015.07.050
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Elastomers are usually reinforced and employed in different applications. Various different nanoparticles, including layered silicates, carbon nanotubes, and expanded graphite, are currently being used as nanofiller. Multilayer Graphene (MLG) is proposed as promising nanofiller to improve the functional properties of Chlorine-Isobutylene-Isoprene Rubber (CIIR), Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber (NBR), Natural Rubber (NR) and Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR) at low concentrations. MLG is constituted by only approximately 10 graphene sheets. Nanocomposites with extremely low MLG content (3 phr) showed evident improvement in rheological, mechanical and curing properties. The Young's modulus of the nanocomposites increased more than twice in comparison with the unfilled rubbers. MLG also improved the weathering resistance of the different rubbers. The nanocomposites conserved their initial mechanical properties against weathering exposure. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.