• 文献标题:   Polybenzimidazole composite membranes containing imidazole functionalized graphene oxide showing high proton conductivity and improved physicochemical properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIM J, KIM K, KO TY, HAN J, LEE JC
  • 作者关键词:   polymer composite, proton exchange membrane, polybenzimidazole, graphene oxide, htpemfc
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   26
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.193 EA MAR 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Polymer composite membranes are fabricated using poly[2,2'-(m-phenylene)-5,5'-bibenzimidazole] (PBI) as a polymer matrix and imidazole functionalized graphene oxide (ImGO) as a filler material for high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell applications. ImGO is prepared by the reaction of o-phenylenediamine with graphene oxide (GO). The compatibility of ImGO with PBI matrix is found to be better than that of GO, and as a result PBI composite membrane having ImGO exhibits improved physicochemical properties and larger proton conductivity compared with pure PBI and PBI composite membrane having GO. For example, PBI composite membrane having 0.5 wt% of ImGO shows enhanced tensile strength (219.2 MPa) with minimal decrease of elongation at break value (28.8%) compared with PBI composite membrane having 0.5 wt% of GO (215.5 MPa, 15.4%) and pure PBI membrane without any filler (181.0 MPa, 34.8%). The proton conductivity of this membrane, at 150 degrees C under anhydrous condition, is 77.52 mS cm(-1). (C) 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.