• 文献标题:   Thermal Transport in Three-Dimensional Foam Architectures of Few-Layer Graphene and Ultrathin Graphite
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PETTES MT, JI HX, RUOFF RS, SHI L
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, graphite, foam, thermal conductivity, thermal management
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Texas Austin
  • 被引频次:   211
  • DOI:   10.1021/nl300662q
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

At a very low solid concentration of 0.45 +/- 0.09 vol %, the room-temperature thermal conductivity (K-GP) of freestanding graphene-based foams (GF), comprised of few-layer graphene (FLG) and ultrathin graphite (UG) synthesized through the use of methane chemical vapor deposition on reticulated nickel foams, was increased from 0.26 to 1.7 W m(-1) K-1 after the etchant for the sacrificial nickel support was changed from an aggressive hydrochloric acid solution to a slow ammonium persulfate etchant. In addition, K-GF showed a quadratic dependence on temperature between 11 and 75 K and peaked at about 150 K, where the solid thermal conductivity (K-G) of the FLG and UG constituents reached about 1600 W m(-1) K-1 revealing the benefit of eliminating internal contact thermal resistance in the continuous GF structure.