• 文献标题:   Tin Nanoparticles Impregnated in Nitrogen-Doped Graphene for Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHOU XS, BAO JC, DAI ZH, GUO YG
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
  • ISSN:   1932-7447
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanjing Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   87
  • DOI:   10.1021/jp409668m
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Tin possesses a high theoretical specific capacity as anode materials for Li-ion batteries, and considerable efforts have been contributed to mitigating the capacity fading along with its huge volume expansion during lithium insertion and extraction processes, mainly through nanostructured material design. Herein, we present Sn nanoparticles encapsulated in nitrogen-doped graphene sheets through heat-treatment of the SnO2 nanocrystals/nitrogen-doped graphene hybrid. The specific architecture of the as-prepared Sn@N-RGO involves three advantages, including a continuous graphene conducting network, coating Sn surface through Sn-N and Sn-O bonding generated between Sn nanoparticles and graphene, and porous and flexible structure for accommodating the large volume changes of Sn nanoparticles. As an anode material for lithium-ion batteries, the hybrid exhibits a reversible capacity of 481 mA h g(-1) after 100 cycles under 0.1 A g(-1) and a charge capacity as high as 307 mA h g(-1) under 2 A g(-1).