• 文献标题:   Enhanced corrosion resistance in metal matrix composites assembled from graphene encapsulated copper nanoflakes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JIN BY, XIONG DB, TAN ZQ, FAN GL, GUO Q, SU YS, LI ZQ, ZHANG D
  • 作者关键词:   metal matrix composite, corrosion resistance, graphene, copper, strength
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2018.10.088
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Corrosion protection of metals is of great importance due to their widespread use. Graphene (Gr) has shown promising corrosion resistance as a coating for metals, however, its excellent strengthening effect that has been widely shown is suppressed in such coating applications. Here, inspired by positive anti-corrosion role of graphene coating for metal macro-foils, graphene encapsulated Cu (Cu@Gr) micro-/nano-flakes are designed and fabricated, and then used as building blocks for assembling bulk Gr/Cu composites. Thanks to its protective role and strengthening effect of uniformly dispersed graphene in Cu matrix, as compared to bare copper, corrosion rate of the as-fabricated bulk Gr/Cu composites is reduced by 50% in NaCl solution and its yield strength is increased by similar to 180% (2.5 vol% Gr) simultaneously, without deterioration on electrical conductivity. The anti-corrosion mechanisms are understood by studying etching behavior of the Cu@Gr flakes in FeCl3 solution, and surface morphology evolution in the samples subjected to salt spray corrosion, and electrochemical corrosion tests. Graphene's anti-corrosion effect is also reflected by an anisotropic corrosion behavior of the Gr/Cu composite because of a "brick-and-mortar" microstructure. The results presented here shed light on expanding metal matrix composite's applications to a wider range and more complex situation by incorporating graphene. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.