• 文献标题:   Improved graphene growth in UHV: Pit-free surfaces by selective Si etching of SiC(0001)-Si with atomic hydrogen
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SANDIN A, ROWE JE, DOUGHERTY DB
  • 作者关键词:   epitaxial graphene, growth, sic step
  • 出版物名称:   SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0039-6028 EI 1879-2758
  • 通讯作者地址:   N Carolina State Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.susc.2013.01.010
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

We present a novel technique of growing UHV graphene using atomic hydrogen etching of SiC(0001)-Si surfaces. Hydrogen atoms generated from a hot tungsten filament selectively etch silicon surface atoms thereby facilitating the Si-sublimation process at temperatures around 1000 degrees C according to Auger Electron Spectroscopy. This allows for separate, non-thermal control of the rate of formation of the interfacial buffer layer formation to yield reduced pit formation observed by scanning tunneling microscopy during subsequent UHV graphene growth. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V.