• 文献标题:   First-principles investigation of the complex of 2, 5-furandicarbonitrile-Al-doped graphene as a possible electrode material for Na-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MOLAEI M, MOUSAVIKHOSHDER SM, TARGHOLI E
  • 作者关键词:   sodiumion batterie, density functional theory, organic electrode material, aldoped graphene, 2 5furandicarbonitrile
  • 出版物名称:   CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   1567-1739 EI 1878-1675
  • 通讯作者地址:   Iran Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.cap.2016.12.005
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

The current article carried out density functional theory calculations to investigate the 2, 5-furandicarbonitrile (FUDCN) capability for storing Na atoms. The results indicated that this organic molecule could adsorb two sodium atoms with 454 mAh g(-1) value of specific theoretical capacity. To assure high conductivity and stability of this molecule as an electrode material for Na-ion battery, Al-doped graphene was considered as a suitable substrate with a strong binding energy (-1.87 eV) to anchor the FUDCN molecule. An interesting result was a little dependency between binding energy values and the number of the inserted Na atoms, which means that FUDCN-Al-Graphene could adsorb more Na atoms in comparison to FUDCN molecule. The high sodium storage capability, suitable voltage range, easy diffusion of sodium atoms, along with high conductivity and stability are some advantages of application of this structure as anode electrode material in Na-ion batteries. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.