• 文献标题:   INFLUENCE OF GRAPHENE NANO-PLATELET DISPERSION ON THE THERMO-PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SUNFLOWER OIL
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RAJ JB, MUTHURAJ M
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, thermal stability, surface tension, nanofluid, sun, flower
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CHEMICAL ENGINEERING QUARTERLY
  • ISSN:   1451-9372 EI 2217-7434
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.2298/CICEQ210101018B
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

In this article, thermal stability, viscosity, density and surface tension of graphene nano-platelet dispersed in sunflower oil are experimentally determined by varying the graphene concentration (0.1-1.1 wt.%) and temperature (40-100 degrees C). The SEM micrograph and the EDS spectra are used to characterize the graphene. Nanofluids are prepared by ultrasonication technique (two-step method) and the maximum thermal stability of about 280 degrees C is achieved at 1.1 wt.% graphene nanofluids. The dynamic viscosity diminishes in an exponential shape in acquiescence with the Arrhenius equation and the densities o f samples are characteristic with linear decrement in the estimated temperature range. Density and surface tension increase with the graphene concentration, while a reverse trend is observed with temperature raise. The maximum thermal stability, viscosity, density and surface tension is obtained in the nanofluid with 1.1 wt.% concentration and the minimum is obtained in the nanofluid with 0.1 wt.% concentration.