• 文献标题:   Energy levels of ABC-stacked trilayer graphene quantum dots with infinite-mass boundary conditions
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MIRZAKHANI M, ZARENIA M, DA COSTA DR, KETABI SA, PEETERS FM
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   2469-9950 EI 2469-9969
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Antwerp
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.94.165423
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Using the continuum model, we investigate the confined states and the corresponding wave functions of ABC-stacked trilayer graphene (TLG) quantum dots (QDs). First, a general infinite-mass boundary condition is derived and applied to calculate the electron and hole energy levels of a circular QD in both the absence and presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. Our analytical results for the energy spectra agree with those obtained by using the tight-binding model, where a TLG QD is surrounded by a staggered potential. Our findings show that (i) the energy spectrum exhibits intervalley symmetry E-K(e)(m) = -E-K'(h)(m) for the electron (e) and hole (h) states, where m is the angular momentum quantum number, (ii) the zero-energy Landau level (LL) is formed by the magnetic states with m