• 文献标题:   Gate-tunable current partition in graphene-based topological zero lines
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG K, REN YF, DENG XZ, YANG SYA, JUNG J, QIAO ZH
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   2469-9950 EI 2469-9969
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Seoul
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.95.245420
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

We demonstrate new mechanisms for gate-tunable current partition at topological zero-line intersections in a graphene-based current splitter. Based on numerical calculations of the nonequilibrium Green's functions and Landauer-Buttiker formula, we show that the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field on the order of a few Teslas allows for carrier sign dependent current routing. In the zero-field limit the control on current routing and partition can be achieved within a range of 10-90% of the total incoming current by tuning the carrier density at tilted intersections or by modifying the relative magnitude of the bulk band gaps via gate voltage. We discuss the implications of our findings in the design of topological zero-line networks where finite orbital magnetic moments are expected when the current partition is asymmetric.