• 文献标题:   Improvement of Photoluminescence of Graphene Quantum Dots with a Biocompatible Photochemical Reduction Pathway and Its Bioimaging Application
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SUN HJ, WU L, GAO N, REN JS, QU XG
  • 作者关键词:   graphene quantum dot, photochemical reduction, photoluminescence, cytotoxicity, cell imaging
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   158
  • DOI:   10.1021/am3030849
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

As a rising star in the family of fluorescent material, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have attracted great attention because of their excellent properties such as high photostability against photobleaching and blinking, biocompatibility, and low toxicity. Herein, blue luminescent GQDs were prepared by photo-reducing GQDs with isopropanol. After photochemical reduction, the increasing of sp(2) domains and the formed hydroxyl in pGQDs can enhance the photoluminescence of GQDs. The quantum yield of the photo-reduced GQDs (pGQDs) was increased 3.7 fold. Because of its less negative surface charges and lower cytotoxicity than chemical reduced GQDs (cGQDs), the pGQDs were more easily uptaken by cells. This work may provide a simple and green pathway to enhance the QY of GQDs with satisfactory biocompatibility as fluorescent nanoprobes.