• 文献标题:   Complex conductivity of monolayer graphene and Zitterbewegung
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FIRSOVA NE, KTITOROV SA
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, conductance, inductance, capacitance, zitterbewegung
  • 出版物名称:   FULLERENES NANOTUBES CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES
  • ISSN:   1536-383X EI 1536-4046
  • 通讯作者地址:   Ioffe Inst
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1080/1536383X.2019.1686621 EA NOV 2019
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

A recently derived formula for complex conductivity of monolayer graphene is analyzed. We show that the real and imaginary parts in this formula obey the Kramers-Kronig dispersion relations, which are a good test for validity of the formula for complex conductivity of monolayer graphene. We consider also an additional test for this formula, sensitive to the integral characteristic of the conductance such as the famous f-sum rule. We write it in the two dimensional form and show that it fulfils identically if we admit the cyclotron mass as an effective one and take the principal value of the integral. We find a deep relation between the graphene complex optical conductivity singularities and electrons Zitterbewegung (ZB) in graphene with frequency omega(ZB). Namely, the value of ZB frequency is related with the recently found magnitudes of the inductance L and capacitance C by Thomson's formula, that is, omega(ZB) = 1/root LC.