• 文献标题:   The Nano-Structure and Their Properties of Exfoliation Several Layers-Stacked Graphene Prepared from Graphite Dispersed in Aqueous Solutions by Solution Plasma
  • 文献类型:   Article, Proceedings Paper
  • 作  者:   CHAE S, HASHIMI K, BRATESCU MA, SAITO N
  • 作者关键词:   solution plasma, several layersstacked functionalized graphene, graphene nanostructure conductivity, exfoliation, dispersion
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCIENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1941-4900 EI 1941-4919
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nagoya Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1166/nnl.2018.2716
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Several layers-stacked functionalized graphene (SLFG) was synthesized by Solution Plasma Process (SPP) from graphite at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure. Plasma was generated between two tungsten electrodes immersed in a suspension of graphite flakes in an aqueous solution of an ionic liquid. The 2D band in the Raman spectrum, as well as the morphological images from transmission electron microscopy, confirmed several layers-stacked structure. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis confirmed that the synthesized several layers-stacked graphene includes 6.7 at% nitrogen. Raman spectroscopy, XPS, and scanning tunneling microscopy support the incorporation of nitrogen, determining a low electrical resistance of 0.01 Omega cm of SLFG, which is comparable to the electrical resistance of N-doped graphene, carbon nanofibers, and carbon nano-tubes. SPP simultaneously conducted the exfoliation and functionalization of several layers-stacked graphene.