• 文献标题:   Effect of graphene nanoplatelets diameter on non-isothermal crystallization kinetics and melting behavior of high density polyethylene nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TARANI E, WURM A, SCHICK C, BIKIARIS DN, CHRISSAFIS K, VOURLIAS G
  • 作者关键词:   nonisothermal crystallization, high density polyethylene, graphene nanoparticle, nanocomposite, kinetic
  • 出版物名称:   THERMOCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0040-6031 EI 1872-762X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki
  • 被引频次:   21
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.tca.2016.09.018
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

In the present study the effect of different size of graphene nanoparticles 5,15 and 25 mu m in diameter, on melting behavior and crystallization kinetics of high density polyethylene (HDPE) was investigated. Crystallization of HDPE and its graphene nanocomposites in non-isothermal conditions was studied at several constant cooling rates from 1 to 20 K/min by means of differential scanning calorimetry. The results showed that the Avrami analysis' modified by Jeziorny and a method developed by Mo could describe the non-isothermal crystallization of nanocomposites very well. Kinetics data analysis showed that the overall crystallization rate, the activation energy and the fold surface-free energy of the HDPE polymer were apparently changed due to the addition of graphene filler in different diameter size. Particularly, the incorporation of all graphene nanoparticles resulted in a greater crystallization temperature of HDPE, but graphene nanoparticles M5 with the smaller diameter increase more the number of heterogeneous crystallization nuclei and this resulted in a higher crystallization rate. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.