▎ 摘 要
Developing high-performance nanostructured materials is key to deliver the potential of hydrovoltaic technology into practical applications. As single-component materials have approached its limit in generating hydrovoltaic electricity, the development of multi-component hydrovoltaic materials has been necessary in continuously boosting the electricity output. Here, we report a hydrovoltaic material by integrating reduced graphene oxides and polypyrrole nanoparticles (rGO/PPy), where the rGO contributes improved conductivity and large specific surface area while PPy nanoparticles enable enhanced interaction with water. The device fabricated with this material generates a short-circuit current of 6 mu A as well as a maximum power density of over 1 mu W/cm(3) from natural evaporation of water. And the substantial ion-PPy interaction enables robust voltage generation from evaporation of various salt solutions. Moreover, an outstanding scaling ability is demonstrated by connecting 10 devices in series that generate a sustainable voltage of up to similar to 2.5 V, sufficing to power many commercial devices, e.g. LED bulb and LCD screen [GRAPHICS]