• 文献标题:   A graphene oxide decorated with triethylenetetramine-modified magnetite for separation of chromium species prior to their sequential speciation and determination via FAAS
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ISLAM A, AHMAD H, ZAIDI N, KUMAR S
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, magnetic solid phase extraction, chromium, speciation, flame atomic absorption spectrometry
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0026-3672 EI 1436-5073
  • 通讯作者地址:   Aligarh Muslim Univ
  • 被引频次:   33
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00604-015-1641-2
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

We describe a fast and sensitive method for sequential speciation and separation of chromium(VI) and chromium(III) using dispersive magnetic solid phase extraction prior to determination by FAAS. The sorbent (mf-GO) was obtained by functionalizing a graphene oxide decorated with magnetite which was modified with triethylenetetramine. The sorbent was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray analysis, FTIR and elemental analysis. The use of mf-GO results in fast removal of chromium(VI) (10 min) and of Cr(III) (30 min). The sorption capacity is 16.4 mga (TM) gaEuro3/4(1) for Cr(VI) and 9.6 mga (TM) gaEuro3/4(1) for Cr(III). Effective chromium speciation is demonstrated by simply tuning the pH value of the solution. Following batch sorption, the particles can be magnetically separated. The method was validated under optimized conditions. Linear dynamic range of calibration plot extends from 5 to 100 mu g L-1, and their detection and quantification limits are 1.4 and 4.5 mu g L-1 for Cr(VI) and 1.6 and 5.2 mu g L-1 for Cr(III), respectively. Accuracy was established by analyzing the SRM JSS (513-4) chromium steel Standard Reference Material. Recoveries of (spiked) analyte range from 96 to 102 %. The method was applied to speciate and quantifies chromium in tannery wastewater, electroplating wastewater, and (spiked) river water.