• 文献标题:   Mechanical properties and adhesive behavior of epoxy-graphene nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SALOM C, PROLONGO MG, TORIBIO A, MARTINEZMARTINEZ AJ, DE CARCER IA, PROLONGO SG
  • 作者关键词:   epoxy/graphene nanocomposite, mechanical propertie, adhesive propertie
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADHESION ADHESIVES
  • ISSN:   0143-7496 EI 1879-0127
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Politecn Madrid
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2017.12.004
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

The influence of the type and content of graphene nanoplatelets (GNP) on the thermo-mechanical and adhesive properties of epoxy-graphene nanocomposites was investigated. Two types of graphene have been used: unfunctionalized and functionalized graphene. The functionalized graphene (GNP(NH2)) contains amine groups that react with the epoxy prepolymer. Two types of un-functionalized graphene with different nanoplatelet dimensions were used. A universal testing machine was used to determine the Young's modulus, deformation at break, mechanical strength and toughness at 22 degrees C. Dynamic Mechanical Thermal Analysis experiments were performed to compare the glass transition temperature and the storage modulus in the glassy and rubber states. Epoxy-graphene nanocomposites were used as adhesives on aluminum substrates in single lap geometry, and the shear strengths were determined. All nanocomposites presented higher modulus than the neat epoxy thermoset. The increase in the storage modulus was higher in the in the rubbery state than in the glassy state. Nanocomposites showed lower tensile strength and were more fragile than the neat epoxy thermoset, which was attributed to the aggregation of graphene nanoplatelets. Epoxy/GNP(NH2) nanocomposites presented a lower decrease of tensile strength and less fragile behavior. Epoxy/graphene adhesives presented lower lap shear strength than neat epoxy adhesive. Increasing GNP content caused the lap shear strength to decrease.