• 文献标题:   Evidence of interfacial charge trapping mechanism in polyaniline/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ISLAM R, PAPATHANASSIOU AN, KING RCY, BRUN JF, ROUSSEL F
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Lille Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4927591
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Relaxation mechanisms in polyaniline (PANI)/Reduced Graphene Oxide (RGO) nanocomposites are investigated using broad band dielectric spectroscopy. The multilayered nanostructural features of the composites and the intimate interactions between PANI and RGO are evidenced by field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. Increasing the RGO fraction in the composites results in a relaxation process observed at a frequency of ca. 5 kHz. This mechanism is associated with an electrical charge trapping phenomenon occurring at the PANI/RGO interfaces. The dielectric relaxation processes are interpreted according to the Sillars approach and the results are consistent with the presence of conducting prolate spheroids (RGO) embedded into a polymeric matrix (PANI). Dielectric permittivity data are analyzed within the framework of the Kohlrausch-William-Watts model, evidencing a Debye-like relaxation process. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.