• 文献标题:   Evaluation of the formed interface in biodegradable poly(L-lactic acid)/graphene oxide nanocomposites and the effect of nanofillers on mechanical and thermal properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PAPAGEORGIOU GZ, TERZOPOULOU Z, BIKIARIS D, TRIANTAFYLLIDIS KS, DIAMANTI E, GOURNIS D, KLONOS P, GIANNOULIDIS E, PISSIS P
  • 作者关键词:   poly llactic acid, graphene oxide, nanocomposite, thermal propertie, dielectric relaxation, biodegradation
  • 出版物名称:   THERMOCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0040-6031 EI 1872-762X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki
  • 被引频次:   32
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.tca.2014.10.007
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide (GO) and graphene oxide modified with dodekylamine (org-GO) were combined with poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) to prepare new nanocomposites. WAXD patterns showed that in nanocomposites the GO and org-GO was exfoliated, as the characteristic peaks of the filler totally disappeared. Thermal behavior of the nanocomposites was studied with DSC and compared to that of the neat PLLA. Acceleration of crystallization was observed under isothermal or non-isothermal conditions. The org-GO showed enhanced nucleation activity, resulting in faster crystallization rates in the respective nanocomposites. No substantial change in the glass transition temperature was observed, but a lower increase in heat capacity was found in nanocomposites, in good correlation with a lower dielectric strength of the segmental relaxation associated with the glass transition. Biodegradation rates were enhanced in nanocomposites. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.