• 文献标题:   Ultra-sensitive graphene based mid-infrared plasmonic bio-chemical sensing using dielectric beads as a medium
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU X, ZHANG D, WU YC, YANG M, WANG Q, COILEAIN CO, XU HJ, YANG C, ABID M, ABID M, LIU HJ, CHUN BS, SHI QF, WU HC
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Capital Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2017.06.089
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Graphene is moving beyond the realm of simple electronic devices toward areas such as advanced biochemical sensing. The infrared (IR) response of graphene, characterized by collective long-lived charge-carrier oscillations, could be applied in IR-absorption spectroscopy, typically used for bio-chemical analysis. However, direct light absorption by propagating plasmons in graphene is forbidden due to the large momentum mismatch. Proposed methods to overcome this bottleneck come at a cost, the use of noble metal particles on graphene reduces the spectral bandwidth and nano-structuring graphene is expensive. Here, we propose a simple and cheap method to fabricate large scale ultra-sensitive graphene based mid-IR biosensors, by introducing dielectric beads to excite mid-IR range plasmons. Interference from waves scattered by the beads excite surface plasmon polaritons, which propagate several micrometers in graphene and enhance the interaction between the molecules and mid-IR light. This method opens an interesting window for the application of graphene in bio-chemical sensing. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.