• 文献标题:   Surface roughness and size effects on the morphology of graphene on a substrate
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XIONG LT, GAO YW
  • 作者关键词:   graphene morphology, snapthrough transition, surface roughnes, size effect
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICA ELOWDIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS NANOSTRUCTURES
  • ISSN:   1386-9477 EI 1873-1759
  • 通讯作者地址:   Lanzhou Univ
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.physe.2013.06.008
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

We study the morphology and snap-through transitions of multilayer graphene on a corrugated elastic substrate whose surface roughness is determined by surface amplitude and wavelength. Based on the couple stress theory, we develop a theoretical model to understand the size effect on the graphene morphology. It is indicated that the surface amplitude has no effect on the corrugation of graphene, whereas increased surface wavelength results in greater corrugation of the graphene on the substrate. At high surface roughness, a snap-through transition is more likely to happen. Moreover, our results show obvious size effect on the graphene morphology for high surface roughness and compliant substrates. This work offers theoretical insights to control graphene morphology by changing the substrate surface roughness. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.