• 文献标题:   Highly Efficient Photodetection in Metal Nanocluster/Graphene Heterojunctions
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   THAKRAN A, NAIN A, KATARIA M, INBARAJ CRP, LIN HY, LIN HI, LIAO YM, HOU CF, WANG CC, CHANG HT, CHEN YF
  • 作者关键词:   gold nanocluster, 2d material, hybrid structure, flexible, photodetector
  • 出版物名称:   ACS PHOTONICS
  • ISSN:   2330-4022
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsphotonics.1c00885 EA SEP 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

The molecule-like metal nanoclusters gained wide attention from biomedical to energy applications in recent years owing to their discrete spectra. These atomically precise metal nanoclusters exhibit a significant band opening and consequently the possibility for strong light emission. Based upon previous reports on conventional semiconductors, the semiconducting nature of these nanoclusters combined with two-dimensional semimetals can have a huge impact on optoelectronic devices. The present work demonstrates that a hybrid structure of glutathione stabilized gold nanoclusters (GSH-Au NCs) with monolayer graphene can serve as a highly sensitive photodetector. The underlying mechanism can be well understood by the fact that the photoexcited carriers in GSH-Au NCs enable them to effectively transfer into the highly conductive graphene transporting layer. Under 325 nm laser illumination, a photoresponsivity of 7 A W-1 estimated in GSH-Au NCs photodetector has been enhanced to 2 x 10(5) A W-1 through the hybrid GSH-Au NCs/graphene photodetector, which is the highest value among metal nanoclusters based devices. Additionally, the compatibility of metal nanocluster film on flexible substrates has been demonstrated. The GSH-Au NCs exhibit a stable photoresponse under the application of systematic mechanical strain, manifesting their excellent mechanical stability. Thus, our work establishes the outstanding photodetecting property of gold nanocluster thin films, which holds a promising potential for future development of cost-effective and solution-processed optoelectronic devices, including emerging wearable technology.