• 文献标题:   Enhancement of the Electrochemical Performances of Composite Solid-State Electrolytes by Doping with Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIANG XH, HUANG DX, LAN LX, YANG GH, HUANG JL
  • 作者关键词:   lithiumion batterie, composite solid electrolyte, graphene, electrochemical performance
  • 出版物名称:   NANOMATERIALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.3390/nano12183216
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

With high safety and good flexibility, polymer-based composite solid electrolytes are considered to be promising electrolytes and are widely investigated in solid lithium batteries. However, the low conductivity and high interfacial impedance of polymer-based solid electrolytes hinder their industrial applications. Herein, a composite solid-state electrolyte containing graphene (PVDF-LATP-LiClO4-Graphene) with structurally stable and good electrochemical performance is explored and enables excellent electrochemical properties for lithium-ion batteries. The ionic conductivity of the composite electrolyte membrane containing 5 wt% graphene reaches 2.00 x 10(-3) S cm(-1) at 25 degrees C, which is higher than that of the composite electrolyte membrane without graphene (2.67 x 10(-4) S cm(-1)). The electrochemical window of the composite electrolyte membrane containing 5 wt% graphene reaches 4.6 V, and its Li+ transference numbers reach 0.84. Assembling this electrolyte into the battery, the LFP/PVDF-LATP-LiClO4-Graphene /Li battery has a specific discharge capacity of 107 mAh g(-1) at 0.2 C, and the capacity retention rate was 91.58% after 100 cycles, higher than that of the LiFePO4/PVDF-LATP-LiClO4/Li (LFP/PLL/Li) battery, being 94 mAh g(-1) and 89.36%, respectively. This work provides a feasible solution for the potential application of composite solid electrolytes.