• 文献标题:   Physico-mechanical properties of graphene oxide/poly(vinyl alcohol) composites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PANOVA TV, EFIMOVA AA, EFIMOV AV, BERKOVICH AK
  • 作者关键词:   poly vinyl alcohol, graphene oxide, composite film, mechanical propertie, rolling
  • 出版物名称:   COLLOID POLYMER SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0303-402X EI 1435-1536
  • 通讯作者地址:   Lomonosov Moscow State Univ
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00396-018-04465-3
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Composite films were prepared using poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and graphene oxide (GO) by solution casting technique, and their morphology, physical, and mechanical properties were studied. The hexagonal array of diffraction peaks reveals that GO is uniformly distributed in the polymer matrix, indicating the excellent compatibility of the filler with the polymer. GO incorporation does not change PVA degree of crystallinity, but increases the thermal stability (the temperature of degradation) of the polymer. For PVA/GO composite film with 4wt% of the filler, the tensile strength as well as the Young's modulus increases compared to that of the neat PVA film. At the same time, the GO addition led to a sharp decrease in the elongation at break of the sample. In order to improve the plasticity of the composite film, cold rolling processing of the composite PVA/GO film was performed which is known to suppress the tendency of nanocomposite to brittle fracture.