• 文献标题:   Reduced graphene oxide/nickel cobaltite nanoflake composites for high specific capacitance supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG L, WANG XH, XIAO XP, XU FG, SUN YJ, LI Z
  • 作者关键词:   nico2o4, reduced graphene oxide, nanoflake, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   77
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2013.08.094
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/nickel cobaltite (NiCo2O4) nanoflake composites were prepared by combining in situ assembling and subsequent thermal treatment. The RGO/NiCo2O4 composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms and thermogravimetric analysis. Cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry measurements were performed to investigate the electrochemical properties of the composites. Superior performances were achieved with high specific capacitance of 1693 F g(-1) at 1 A g(-1), good rate capability (67.6% capacity retention at 16 A g(-1)) and long-term cyclability (only 9.2% loss after 2000 cycles). The binary redox couples of Ni2+/Ni3+ and Co2+/Co3+, ultrathin nanoflake structure, together with the high electrical conductivity of RGO to the outside current collectors are responsible for the excellent electrochemical performances of the RGO/NiCo2O4 composite, thus suggesting its potential application as an effective electrode material for supercapacitors. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.