• 文献标题:   Synergistic Effect and Characterization of Graphene/Carbon Nanotubes/Polyvinyl Alcohol/Sodium Alginate Nanofibrous Membranes Formed Using Continuous Needleless Dynamic Linear Electrospinning
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI TT, ZHONG YQ, YAN MX, ZHOU W, XU WT, HUANG SY, SUN F, LOU CW, LIN JH
  • 作者关键词:   needleless electrospinning, synergistic effect, graphene gr, carbon nanotubes cnt, sodium alginate sa, pva
  • 出版物名称:   NANOMATERIALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tianjin Polytech Univ
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.3390/nano9050714
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

In this study, a self-made continuous needleless dynamic linear electrospinning technique is employed to fabricate large-scale graphene (Gr)/carbon nanotubes (CNT)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/sodium alginate (SA) nanofibrous membranes. The synergistic effect of Gr and CNT fillers in the PVA/SA membrane is explored in depth by changing the volume ratio (v/v) of Gr and CNT as 10:0, 8:2, 6:4, 4:6, 2:8, and 0:10. Microstructure, functional group, conductivity, and hydrophilicity of PVA/SA/Gr/CNT membranes was characterized. Results show that the linear electrode needleless electrospinning technique can be spun into 200-nm diameter fibers. The PVA/SA/Gr/CNT fibrous membrane has good hydrophilicity and thermal stability. A Gr/CN ratio of 6:4 possessed the optimal synergistic effect, which showed the lowest surface resistivity of 2.53 x 10(3) Omega/m(2). This study will provide a reference for the large-scale preparation of nanofibrous membrane used as a artificial nerve conduit in the future.