• 文献标题:   Biodegradation of Phenol Using Bacillus cereus WJ1 and Evaluation of Degradation Efficiency Based on a Graphene-Modified Electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG Y, LU DB, JU TZ, WANG LT, LIN SX, ZHAO Y, WANG CM, HE HJ, DU YL
  • 作者关键词:   biodegradation, phenol, differential pulse voltammetry, graphene, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   1452-3981
  • 通讯作者地址:   Lanzhou Univ
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:  
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

A bacterial strain was isolated from the phenol-contaminated wastewater, and was identified as a member of Bacillus cereus based on standard morphological, biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA sequence analysis. The strain exhibited optimum phenol degradation performance with the addition of 100 mg/L glucose at pH 7.0, 30 degrees C. Haldane's model could be fitted to the growth kinetics data well over a range of initial phenol concentrations (50-600 mg/L), with kinetic values maximum specific growth rates mu(max) = 0.153 h(-1), half saturation coefficient K-s = 21.33 mg/L and substrate inhibition coefficient K-i = 238 mg/L. The concentration of phenol was determined using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) at graphene (GR)-modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) in the presence of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). Under the optimized conditions, the oxidation peak current of phenol was linear over a concentration range from 0.05 to 100 mg/L with the detection limit (S/N = 3) of 0.02 mg/L. This method combined phenol biodegradation with electrochemical determination, and the results were satisfactory.