• 文献标题:   A robust hydrogen evolution catalyst based on crystalline nickel phosphide nanoflakes on three-dimensional graphene/nickel foam: high performance for electrocatalytic hydrogen production from pH 0-14
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HAN A, JIN S, CHEN HL, JI HX, SUN ZJ, DU PW
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
  • ISSN:   2050-7488 EI 2050-7496
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Sci Technol China
  • 被引频次:   83
  • DOI:   10.1039/c4ta06071g
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

The design and preparation of highly active catalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is very important for water splitting. Herein, we report a highly active HER catalyst, which is synthesized by loading nanostructured nickel phosphide (Ni2P) on three-dimensional few-layer graphene/nickel foam (G@NF). G@NF was successfully prepared by a chemical vapor deposition process in the presence of methane at high temperature. Compared with nickel phosphide, G@NF, as well as commercial platinum, the Ni2P-G@NF catalyst exhibited very high activity in electrocatalytic H-2 production from water (similar to 7 mV over-potential in alkaline solutions, pH similar to 14; and similar to 30 mV overpotential in acidic solutions, pH similar to 0). The high catalytic activity of Ni2P-G@NF is attributed to the excellent performance of Ni2P, the large 3D framework which facilitates proton accessibility and electron transfer, and the high surface area.