• 文献标题:   Production of graphene by exfoliation of graphite in a volatile organic solvent
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHOI EY, CHOI WS, LEE YB, NOH YY
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484
  • 通讯作者地址:   Korea Atom Energy Res Inst
  • 被引频次:   46
  • DOI:   10.1088/0957-4484/22/36/365601
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

The production of unfunctionalized and nonoxidized graphene by exfoliation of graphite in a volatile solvent, 1-propanol, is reported. A stable homogeneous dispersion of graphene was obtained by mild sonication of graphite powder and subsequent centrifugation. The presence of a graphene monolayer was observed by atomic force microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The solvent, 1-propanol, from the deposited dispersion was simply and quickly removed by air drying at room temperature, without the help of high temperature annealing or vacuum drying, which shortens production time and does not leave any residue of the solvent in the graphene sheets.