▎ 摘　　要

Polarization switching in graphene oxides (GOs) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)-GO nanocomposite is investigated by piezoelectric force microscopy (PFM). The dynamical switching results reveal that GO films exhibit ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties with two-dimensional characteristics. Abnormal polarization switching is observed in PVDF-GO films, which is promising for electronic applications. (C) 2016 The Japan Society of Applied Physics