• 文献标题:   Synthesis and characterization of graphene quantum dots/CoNiAl-layered double-hydroxide nanocomposite: Application as a glucose sensor
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SAMUEI S, FAKKAR J, REZVANI Z, SHOMALI A, HABIBI B
  • 作者关键词:   graphene quantum dot, layered doublehydroxide, electrocatalytic, sensor, nonenzymatic, glucose
  • 出版物名称:   ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0003-2697 EI 1096-0309
  • 通讯作者地址:   Azarbaijan Shahid Madani Univ
  • 被引频次:   19
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ab.2017.01.005
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

In the present work, a novel nanocomposite based on the graphene quantum dots and CoNiAl-layered double-hydroxide was successfully synthesized by co-precipitation method. To achieve the morphological, structural and compositional information, the resulted nanocomposite was characterized by scanning electron microscopy X-ray diffraction, thermal gravimetric analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and photoluminescence. Then, the nanocomposite was used as a modifier to fabricate a modified carbon paste electrode as a non-enzymatic sensor for glucose determination. Electrochemical behavior and determination of glucose at the nanocomposite modified carbon paste electrode were investigated by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry methods, respectively. The prepared sensor offered good electrocatalytic properties, fast response time, high reproducibility and stability. At the optimum conditions, the constructed sensor exhibits wide linear range; 0.01-14.0 mM with a detection limit of 6 mu M (SAN = 3) and high sensitivity of 48.717 mu AmM-1. Finally, the sensor was successfully applied to determine the glucose in real samples which demonstrated its applicability. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.