• 文献标题:   Precision comparison of the quantum Hall effect in graphene and gallium arsenide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JANSSEN TJBM, WILLIAMS JM, FLETCHER NE, GOEBEL R, TZALENCHUK A, YAKIMOVA R, LARAAVILA S, KUBATKIN S, FAL KO VI
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   METROLOGIA
  • ISSN:   0026-1394 EI 1681-7575
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Phys Lab
  • 被引频次:   48
  • DOI:   10.1088/0026-1394/49/3/294
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

The half-integer quantum Hall effect in epitaxial graphene is compared with high precision to the well-known integer effect in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. We find no difference between the quantized resistance values within the relative standard uncertainty of our measurement of 8.7 x 10(-11). The result places new tighter limits on any possible correction terms to the simple relation R-K = h/e(2), and also demonstrates that epitaxial graphene samples are suitable for application as electrical resistance standards of the highest metrological quality. We discuss the characterization of the graphene sample used in this experiment and present the details of the cryogenic current comparator bridge and associated uncertainty budget.