• 文献标题:   Unlocking the potential of graphene for water oxidation using an orbital hybridization strategy
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YAO YF, XU Z, CHENG F, LI WC, CUI PX, XU GZ, XU S, WANG P, SHENG GD, YAN YD, YU ZT, YAN SC, CHEN ZX, ZOU ZG
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   1754-5692 EI 1754-5706
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanjing Univ
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1039/c7ee02972a
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Graphene-based electrocatalytic materials are potential low-cost electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, substantial overpotentials above thermodynamic requirements limit their efficiency and stability in OER-related energy conversion and storage technologies. Here, we embedded CrN crystals into graphene and in situ electrochemically oxidized them to construct graphene materials with encapsulated Cr6+ ions (Cr6+@G). These Cr6+@G materials exhibit the lowest OER overpotential of 197 mV at 10 mA cm(-2) and excellent stability over 200 h at a high current density of about 120 mA cm(-2) in an alkaline electrolyte. Spectroscopic and computational studies confirm a stable ion coordination environment significantly benefiting the downshift of the graphene Fermi level via hybridization of C p orbitals with d orbitals of Cr6+ ions that enhances the OER activity and stability.