• 文献标题:   Preparation and Electrochemical Performances of Cellulose Nanofiber/Graphene Nanosheet/Polyaniline Composite Film via in-Situ Polymerization
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHEN ZR, WEI C, GONG YY, LV J, XU ZH, HU JY, DU LL
  • 作者关键词:   cellulose nanofiber, graphene nanosheet, polyaniline, electrochemical performance
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   1452-3981
  • 通讯作者地址:   Guilin Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.20964/2017.07.61
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

This study demonstrates that green and renewable cellulose nanofiber can be applied in the production of electrode materials for energy-storage supercapacitors. We prepared cellulose nanofiber/graphene nanosheet/polyaniline (CGP) composite films through in-situ polymerization and vacuum filtration and studied the effect of aniline amounts on the electrochemical properties of CGP films. The composite films were characterized using FT-IR, XRD, XPS, Raman, SEM, and EDX, and the results show that their specific capacitance initially increased and then decreased as the amount of aniline increased. Among the films studied, the CGP(1: 15)(1 : 15 is the mass ratio of GNS to aniline in the feedstock) films achieved a specific capacitance of 430.78 F/g at a current density of 1 A/g and a charge transfer resistance of 1.65 Omega. After 1000 charge-discharge cycles, 79.33% of the specific capacitance was maintained at 5 A/g.