• 文献标题:   Ag nanocrystals anchored CeO2/graphene nanocomposite for enhanced supercapacitor applications
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   VANITHA M, KEERTHI, CAO P, BALASUBRAMANIAN N
  • 作者关键词:   ternary nanocomposite, electrode material, pvp, graphene, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ALLOYS COMPOUNDS
  • ISSN:   0925-8388 EI 1873-4669
  • 通讯作者地址:   Anna Univ
  • 被引频次:   42
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.03.221
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

A novel ternary Ag decorated CeO2/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposite was synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as surface directing agent and was designed as an electrode material for supercapacitors application. The structure and morphology of the nanocomposites were analyzed by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The synergistic effect between the CeO2 nanoparticles wrapped rGO matrix with Ag nanoparticles gives rise to a nanostructure, empowering the material with enhanced electrochemical performance. The electrochemical characterization was performed using cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge/discharge and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic studies in 3 M KOH aqueous electrolyte. The nanocomposite electrode materials possess a high specific capacitance of 710.42 F g(-1) at an applied current density of 0.2 A g(-1), which was nearly two fold higher than CeO2/rGO nanocomposite. This work endows a new route for building Ag/CeO2/rGO ternary nanocomposite which will have some impact on the exploitation of novel ternary electrode materials for supercapacitor applications. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.