• 文献标题:   The effect of graphene for the hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline medium
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HUANG YG, FAN HL, CHEN ZK, GU CB, SUN MX, WANG HQ, LI QY
  • 作者关键词:   nigraphene composite, hydrogen evolution reaction, electrodeposition, high specific surface area
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:   Guangxi Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   30
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.12.113
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

In this work, Ni-graphene (Ni-G) composites were prepared on the surface of 304 stainless steel (304 SS) by using a simple, economical and effective electrodeposition technique in a Ni based bath with deposition time from 1 min to 30 min. The effect of graphene for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) was researched. Graphene content in the Ni-G composite coatings with deposition time of 1 min, 5 min and 30 min was 0.42 at%, 1.47 at% and 2.82 at%, respectively. With the increase of graphene content in the Ni-G composite coatings, the onset overpotential was decreased and exchange current density was enhanced during the HER. The minimum onset overpotential and maximum exchange current density of Ni-G/304 SS for the HER was 75 mV and 1.43 mA cm(2) in 0.1 mol L-1 KOH solution at 298.15 K. The best Ni-G/304 SS exhibited a maximum current density of 9.50 mA cm(-2) at 1.3 V, which was approximately 7.4 times higher than that of Ni/304 SS, indicating the best activity for hydrogen production. Comparing with the HER of Ni/304 SS and 304 SS, the maximum current density on the Ni-G/304 SS was 18.6 times higher than that on the Ni/304 SS and 12.3 times higher than that on the 304 SS, after starting HER for 60 min. High catalytic activity was attributed to the structural advantages of Ni-G/304 SS, including high specific surface areas and excellent electrical conductivity. Copyright (C) 2016, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.