• 文献标题:   Lifting of the Landau level degeneracy in graphene devices in a tilted magnetic field
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHIAPPINI F, WIEDMANN S, NOVOSELOV K, MISHCHENKO A, GEIM AK, MAAN JC, ZEITLER U
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   1098-0121 EI 1550-235X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Radboud Univ Nijmegen
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.92.201412
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

We report on transport and capacitance measurements of graphene devices in magnetic fields up to 30 T. In both techniques, we observe the full splitting of Landau levels and we employ tilted field experiments to address the origin of the observed broken symmetry states. In the lowest energy level, the spin degeneracy is removed at filling factors nu = +/- 1 and we observe an enhanced energy gap. In the higher levels, the valley degeneracy is removed at odd filling factors while spin polarized states are formed at even.. Although the observation of odd filling factors in the higher levels points towards the spontaneous origin of the splitting, we find that the main contribution to the gap at nu = -4, -8, and -12 is due to the Zeeman energy.