• 文献标题:   Graphene functionalization with metallic Pt nanoparticles: A path to cost-efficient H-2 production in microbial electrolysis cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SANCHEZPENA P, RODRIGUEZ J, GABRIEL D, BAEZA JA, GUISASOLA A, BAEZA M
  • 作者关键词:   graphitene, microbial electrolysis cell, novel material, ptfunctionalizati on, reduced graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.03.078 EA APR 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Platinum is one of the most widely used catalysts in the cathode of Microbial Electrolysis Cells (MECs) to overcome the relatively slow kinetics of hydrogen evolution, even though it is not economically feasible on a large scale. This work aims at developing, applying, characterizing, and optimizing two novel Pt-functionalized inks with promising charac-teristics: Pt@rGO based on reduced graphene oxide and Pt@Graphitene based on a home-made material named Graphitene, which showed improved performance at a lower cost. The Pt-functionalized materials were deposited on carbon cloth and used as cathode electrode in a single chamber MEC. These materials provided 47% increase in Pt func-tionalization over commercial inks. Moreover, surface areas of 10.76 m(2)/g and 24.40 m(2)/g and electroactive areas of 0.10 cm(2)/cm(2) and 0.16 cm(2)/cm(2) were determined for Pt@Graphitene and Pt@rGO, respectively, a difference caused by structural defects in the case of the Pt@rGO, which slightly improved its performance compared to Pt@Graphitene. Thus, the experimental results reached ca. 0.8 mA/cm(2), a 43% higher intensity than that obtained using conventional commercial inks. (c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0/).