• 文献标题:   Mimicking the Active Sites of Organophosphorus Hydrolase on the Backbone of Graphene Oxide to Destroy Nerve Agent Simulants
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MA XJ, ZHANG L, XIA MF, LI SQ, ZHANG XH, ZHANG YD
  • 作者关键词:   biomimetic catalyst, organophosphorus hydrolase, nerve agent, graphene oxide, synergistic effect
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shaanxi Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.7b07770
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Recent global military events, such as the conflict in Syria, have emphasized the need to find effective strategies to rapidly destroy organophosphorus-based nerve agents. In this work, we designed active site-engineered graphene oxide (GO) via polymerization (polymer bead-GOs) as organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH) mimetic hotspots for the rapid degradation of nerve agents. This hybrid catalyst has a high total turnover frequency value of 0.65 s(-1) and good stability (94.8% activity maintained after 5 cycles). Mechanism investigations suggested that the high catalytic performance could be attributed to the synergistic effect among the clusters of imidazole and the presence of - COOH groups on the GO surface and Zn2+.